Learning from Ava:Lessons from Trustworthy AI for Policy and Dev Research

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[2604.17843] Learning from AVA: Early Lessons from a Curated and Trustworthy Generative AI for Policy and Development Research

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Computer Science > Human-Computer Interaction

arXiv:2604.17843 (cs)

[Submitted on 20 Apr 2026]

Title:Learning from AVA: Early Lessons from a Curated and Trustworthy Generative AI for Policy and Development Research

Authors:Nimisha Karnatak, Mohamad Chatila, Daniel Alejandro Pinzón Hernández, Reza Yazdanfar, Michelle Dugas, Renos Vakis<br>View a PDF of the paper titled Learning from AVA: Early Lessons from a Curated and Trustworthy Generative AI for Policy and Development Research, by Nimisha Karnatak and 5 other authors

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Abstract:General-purpose LLMs pose misinformation risks for development and policy experts, lacking epistemic humility for verifiable outputs. We present AVA (AI + Verified Analysis), a GenAI platform built on a curated library of over 4,000 World Bank Reports with multilingual capabilities. AVA's multi-agent pipeline enables users to query and receive evidence-based syntheses. It operationalizes epistemic humility through two mechanisms: citation verifiability (tracing claims to sources) and reasoned abstention (declining unsupported queries with justification and redirection). We conducted an in-the-wild evaluation with over 2,200 individuals from heterogeneous organisations and roles in 116 countries, via log analysis, surveys, and 20 interviews. Difference-in-Differences estimates associate sustained engagement with 2.4-3.9 hours saved weekly. Qualitatively, participants used AVA as a specialized "evidence engine"; reasoned abstention clarified scope boundaries, and trust was calibrated through institutional provenance and page-anchored citations. We contribute design guidelines for specialized AI and articulate a vision for "ecosystem-aware" Humble AI.

Comments:<br>Accepted at ACM CHI'26

Subjects:

Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC); Artificial Intelligence (cs.AI)

ACM classes:<br>H.5.2; I.2.11

Cite as:<br>arXiv:2604.17843 [cs.HC]

(or<br>arXiv:2604.17843v1 [cs.HC] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2604.17843

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arXiv-issued DOI via DataCite

Related DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1145/3772318.3791062

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Submission history<br>From: Nimisha Karnatak [view email]<br>[v1]<br>Mon, 20 Apr 2026 05:53:52 UTC (3,513 KB)

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