Research: Running Python ASGI apps in the browser via Pyodide + a service worker

Simon Willison’s Weblog

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30th May 2026

Research

Running Python ASGI apps in the browser via Pyodide + a service worker<br>— By running Python ASGI web applications entirely in the browser using Pyodide and a dedicated service worker, this project intercepts all same-origin requests under `/app/` and executes them against the Python app via the ASGI protocol—removing the need for a backend server except for static files. The mechanism is demonstrated with both a FastAPI demo and the full Datasette app, confirming its generality across ASGI apps.

Datasette Lite is my version of Datasette that runs entirely in the browser using Pyodide in WebAssembly.

When I first built it four years ago I used Web Workers and code that intercepts navigation operations and fetches the generated HTML by running the Python app.

This worked, but had the disadvantage that any JavaScript in tags would not be executed - breaking some Datasette functionality and a whole lot of Datasette plugins.

This morning I set Claude Opus 4.8 the task (in Claude Code for web) of figuring out how to run Python ASGI apps in Pyodide using Service Workers instead, and it seems to work! Here's a basic ASGI FastCGI demo and here's a demo that runs Datasette 1.0a31.

I'm still getting my head around exactly how it works, but once I've done that I plan to upgrade Datasette Lite itself.

Posted 30th May 2026 at 9:02 pm

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This is a beat by Simon Willison, posted on 30th May 2026.

javascript<br>756

python<br>1,252

datasette<br>1,502

asgi<br>22

service-workers

pyodide<br>26

datasette-lite<br>21

claude-code<br>115

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