Why Science Is Becoming Less Innovative

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Why science is becoming less innovative

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Graphic detail | Silver lining<br>Why science is becoming less innovative<br>A huge study suggests ageing scientists are part of the problem<br>Share

May 25th 2026|2 min read

AN INFLUENTIAL STUDY in 2023 found that science was becoming less transformative, producing fewer breakthroughs and more incremental advances. A new paper suggests a reason why. Analysing the careers of 12.5m scientists, Haochuan Cui and Yiling Lin, both of the University of Pittsburgh, along with co-authors, find that scientists become less likely to produce disruptive work as they age. Younger researchers are more likely to overturn established ideas or open entirely new lines of inquiry. Older ones still produce novel work, but increasingly build on existing theories rather than challenge them. That may give younger countries an edge over older ones.

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