Open Source 2.0: From Open Source Software to Open Source Resources?

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Open Source 2.0 : From Open Source Software to Open Source Resources?

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Published May 17, 2026

| Version 0.1

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Open Source 2.0 : From Open Source Software to Open Source Resources?

Authors/Creators

Rossi, Simon

Description

What is " open source "? Commonly associated with software whose source code is available under a licence following the " Open Source Definition " (OSD) of the Open Source Initiative (OSI), the definition of open source remains a major source of confusion and conflict. Within software communities the OSD is controversial, and with the democratisation of other openness movements (open science, open education, open hardware, etc.) there is an increasing question regarding open source beyond software for digital resources where source files are provided. The topic of " open source resources " can be essential to enable modifiability of openly available resources in these various domains, greatly enhancing the ability to collaborate. Based on the review of more than 200 documents related to debates and usages of the notion, conducted as independent citizen research, this paper argues for a paradigm shift in the very meaning of " open source ".

Preprint v0.1:<br>- PDF and source files available on Zenodo. Concept DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20237079<br>- Produced through Codeberg forge.<br>- Open peer review available from PREreview.<br>- Written with AI assistance — all ideas, arguments and conclusions remain the author's own.<br>- Licence: Creative Commons Zero 1.0 Universal — Released into the public domain.

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Additional details

Dates

Available

2026-05-17

preprint

Software

Repository URL

https://codeberg.org/Open-Models/Open-Source-2

References

https://doi.org/10.48550/ARXIV.2107.14330

https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3002362

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OpenAIRE

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Keywords and subjects

Keywords

open source

open science

open education

definition

open models

open software

digital commons

open access

open educational resources

Open Source Initiative

Open Source Definition

Details

DOI

DOI Badge

DOI

10.5281/zenodo.20257010

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[![DOI](https://zenodo.org/badge/DOI/10.5281/zenodo.20257010.svg)](https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20257010)

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Resource type<br>Preprint

Publisher<br>Zenodo

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English

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Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal

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Created

May 17, 2026

Modified

May 17, 2026

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