Flap: A deterministic parser with fused lexing

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[2304.05276] flap: A Deterministic Parser with Fused Lexing

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Computer Science > Programming Languages

arXiv:2304.05276 (cs)

[Submitted on 11 Apr 2023 (v1), last revised 14 Apr 2023 (this version, v3)]

Title:flap: A Deterministic Parser with Fused Lexing

Authors:Jeremy Yallop, Ningning Xie, Neel Krishnaswami<br>View a PDF of the paper titled flap: A Deterministic Parser with Fused Lexing, by Jeremy Yallop and 2 other authors

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Abstract:Lexers and parsers are typically defined separately and connected by a token stream. This separate definition is important for modularity and reduces the potential for parsing ambiguity. However, materializing tokens as data structures and case-switching on tokens comes with a cost. We show how to fuse separately-defined lexers and parsers, drastically improving performance without compromising modularity or increasing ambiguity. We propose a deterministic variant of Greibach Normal Form that ensures deterministic parsing with a single token of lookahead and makes fusion strikingly simple, and prove that normalizing context free expressions into the deterministic normal form is semantics-preserving. Our staged parser combinator library, flap, provides a standard interface, but generates specialized token-free code that runs two to six times faster than ocamlyacc on a range of benchmarks.

Comments:<br>PLDI 2023 with appendix

Subjects:

Programming Languages (cs.PL)

Cite as:<br>arXiv:2304.05276 [cs.PL]

(or<br>arXiv:2304.05276v3 [cs.PL] for this version)

https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2304.05276

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Related DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1145/3591269

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Submission history<br>From: Ningning Xie [view email]<br>[v1]<br>Tue, 11 Apr 2023 15:21:25 UTC (115 KB)

[v2]<br>Thu, 13 Apr 2023 00:10:11 UTC (115 KB)

[v3]<br>Fri, 14 Apr 2023 00:41:22 UTC (116 KB)

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View a PDF of the paper titled flap: A Deterministic Parser with Fused Lexing, by Jeremy Yallop and 2 other authors<br>View PDF<br>TeX Source

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